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09.02.2021

Project exhibition: young scientists of the Southern Federal University told about their developments on the Day of Science

09.02.2021

On February 8, an exhibition of innovative projects of young scientists of the Southern Federal University was held in the main building of the Southern Federal University.

In total, the exhibition presents 14 developments in various fields of activity.

Prosthetics of the future

Olga Yezhova, senior researcher at the Design Center of the Microelectronic Component Base for Artificial Intelligence Systems of the Southern Federal University, presented three models of an inertial navigation system (INS) based on micro - and nanomechanical gyroscopes and accelerometers.

"These systems are able, using only one sensor element in their composition, to determine the position of an object by six coordinates (three coordinates - rotation and three - acceleration), i.e. to give out basic information about the orientation and movement of the object," said Olga Yezhova.

The developed gyroscopes-accelerometers are used in the automotive industry, mechanical engineering, food industry, medicine, genetic engineering, urban economy, measuring and control means of space technology, astronomy, environmental protection, as well as in the IoT (Internet of Things) and robotics.

"The use of micromechanical sensors in medical technology makes it possible to create intelligent prosthetics systems with the functions of controlling the position and movement in space of the executive organs of the human body," said Olga Yezhova.

Drones for laboratory work

Artem Kulchenko, Associate Professor of the Department of Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics, IRTSU SFU, presented a project on the development of algorithms for group control of drones and robots.

At the Southern Federal University, scientists from the Department of Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics of the Institute of Radio Engineering Systems and Control are conducting research in the rapidly developing field of group control of robotic systems. Talented students are invited to participate in research projects.

"Special programs and equipment are used to effectively integrate students into research projects and develop practical skills. For example, DJI Ryze Tello EDU mini-quadrocopters are actively used to study navigation filters and test algorithms for controlling groups of robots in laboratory work, " said Artem Kulchenko.

Management of technology

Andrey Ignatovich, a laboratory assistant at the Department of Automatic Control Systems of the Institute of Radio Engineering Systems and Control SFedU, presented a project on the development of automated process control systems.

"The stand is designed to implement a wide range of disciplines related to automation and programming of industrial logic controllers, project activities of students. It is used to test predictive analytics models that allow predicting the failure of industrial equipment and reduce its downtime, " Andrey Ignatovich shared.

Aviation: technologically advanced, accurate and reliable

Dmitry Pavlov, a specialist in educational and methodological work of the Department of Aircraft of the Institute of Radio Engineering Systems and Control SFedU, presented the development of on-board aviation systems.

"Modern on-board systems of aviation equipment must be technologically advanced, accurate, reliable and easy to use. The Department of Aircraft is developing advanced schemes of manned and unmanned aerial vehicles, each of which is unique in the set of on-board systems, " Dmitry Pavlov said.

Recognition of microorganisms

Programmer, Department of computer science Institute of Computer Technologies and Information Security SFedU Alexander Kozlovsky, laboratory Student design Bureau "KIT" Institute of Computer Technologies and Information Security SFedU Michael Parsons and Vladislav Michalski presented a system to detect microorganisms.

"This project is aimed at recognizing a large number of small – sized living organisms in order to simplify the procedure for counting existing species, as well as identifying new species that may appear due to changes in climatic conditions," said Alexander Kozlovsky.

The project is implemented jointly with the Research Institute of Multiprocessor Computation Systems n.a. A.V. Kalyaev and SSC RAS within the framework of the RFBR.

A robot with six legs

Andrey Skornyakov, a laboratory assistant at the KIT Student Design Bureau, presented a six-legged walking robot.

"The six-legged walking robot can be used for research and data collection in dangerous areas for human health. At the moment, the direct and inverse problems of the robot's kinematics have been solved, as well as a remote control system has been created. In the future, it is planned to refine the control algorithms, connect telemetry to determine the robot in space, " said Andrey Skornyakov.

Building a virtual computer

Laboratory assistants of the Student Design Bureau " KIT " Artem Koblyakov and

Dmitry Tkachenko presented a project to build a computer in virtual reality.

"This is a training simulator for schoolchildren and students, with the help of which they will be able to gain skills not only in the assembly of the PC itself, but also to learn the theoretical performance of various components of the personal computer system. And also get skills in overclocking components to increase their performance, " said Artem Koblyakov.

Biohybrid screening of socially significant diseases

Dmitry Medvedev, a leading researcher at the laboratory of "Neurotechnologies of Perception and Recognition" of the NITC of Neurotechnologies of the Southern Federal University, presented a biohybrid system for screening socially significant diseases.

"The technology is called biohybrid, because it is based on the fusion of the best properties of living systems and promising developments in the field of technology. The device is a container in which the rat is in a state of anesthesia. A matrix of microelectrodes is implanted in her brain and olfactory analyzer. Next, the device receives the air exhaled by the test subject, the rat inhales this air and the data is transmitted to the computer. Then this data is processed by an artificial neural network, a more advanced version of which is located on the server of the Southern Federal University. And the data already obtained allow us to distinguish from the mass of the examined persons at risk of certain diseases, " Dmitry Medvedev shared.

Automated system for identifying persons with deviant behavior

The Research Institute of Multiprocessor Computation Systems of the Southern Federal University presented at the exhibition a system that allows using a video camera to determine the tendency to deviant behavior by external signs.

"Together with our industrial partner (Russian Railways), we have developed a set of features that are specific to railway transport. Our system uses intelligent technologies, cognitive maps and typological features in order to identify possible deviant behaviors proactively, " said Donat Ivanov, senior researcher at the Research Institute of Multiprocessor Computation Systems of the Southern Federal University.

The youngest researchers-students of the Specialized Educational Scientific Center of the Southern Federal District-also presented their projects.

The learning process is in the app

The project "ISA" - a mobile application, structuring the educational process introduced the grade 10 students of the direction IT Kirill Abakumov and Timofey Zaytsev; student of the 9th class of social-humanitarian directions of Cyril Peak: 11th grade students of physics and mathematics Alexey Kosenko and Xenia Mishina.

"This is a mobile application that will make the educational process more flexible and convenient for all its participants. We are creating a new school philosophy where all internal processes are accessible from the app. Still, similar applications are electronic diaries, even if interactive, but diaries, and their functionality is appropriate, they are not able to collect and process information, and now information is a valuable resource. We propose to fully systematize the process, opening up a wide range of opportunities for schools. Our application will help students and teachers to build effective work in the classroom and after school, and the administration-better and more convenient to build the educational process, " - said Alexey Kosenko.

Material of the future: corn plastic

The case for complex protection of electronic devices was presented by students of the 11th grade of the physics and mathematics direction Alexey Kosenko, Ksenia Mizgina, Yegor Khlapov.

"The project" How to save money with plastic? " is aimed at preserving the original appearance of an electronic device issued temporarily to a student or employee. With the help of corn plastic, you can create a whole set for protection, and this is: a case with a name engraving and with an adjustable stand, a wall mount device for different types of surfaces that can rotate 360 degrees around its axis. This proposal solves a large number of problems, " Ksenia Mizgina said.

Intelligent and entertaining games

This group presented another project-the development of intelligent and entertaining computer and mobile games- "K 0. Kobi".

"This is a long-term project that aims to develop intelligent and entertaining computer and mobile games for one or more people of different ages, with a team of two people and the Unity game engine. The list of games already includes: Code:Fly() and ClickerHistory," concluded Egor Khlapov.

It is well known that science is considered the main driving force of progress and, of course, the most important resource for improving the quality of life of millions of people. Today, SFedU scientists continue their traditions, developing the most promising areas in science and developing the latest technologies.

Short link to this page sfedu.ru/news/64827

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